Here are some of the latest health and medical news
developments, compiled by editors of
HealthDay:
Lexington, Ky., Tops 100 Spring Allergy Capitals
Gesundheit!
Lexington, Ky., sits atop the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of
America's 2008 ranking of the leading 100 spring allergy
capitals.
Trailing Lexington on the annual list are: Greensboro, N.C.;
Johnson City, Tenn.; Augusta, Ga.; and Jackson, Miss.
Least likely to make you sneeze and wheeze among the top 100 is
Spokane, Wash, preceded by the California cities of San Francisco
and Bakersfield, Sarasota, Fla; and Lancaster, Penn.
Spring is the worst season for many of the more than 35 million
Americans with hay fever, medically called allergic rhinitis. The
AAFA said it based the rankings on criteria including seasonal
pollen counts, use of over-the-counter and prescription allergy
drugs, and the number of board certified allergists in each
city.
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Tablets to Treat Gonorrhea Available in U.S.
Tablets for first-line treatment of gonorrhea are now available
in the United States, the federal Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention said Friday. The prescription cefiximine 400 milligram
tablets are available as of this month.
In April last year, the CDC updated its recommendations for
gonorrhea treatment, no longer recommending fluoroquinoline
antibiotics (ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin and levofloxacin) due to data
that indicated widespread resistance in the United States to these
drugs.
That left a single class of antibiotics called cephalosporins as
the single recommended treatment for gonorrhea. Within this class,
the only recommended treatment for all types of gonorrhea
(urogenital, rectal and pharyngeal) is an injection form called
ceftriaxone. However, for uncomplicated gonorrhea (which hasn't
spread to the blood or central nervous system), the CDC now also
recommends cefiximine tablets. Since 2002, it's only been available
in liquid form, which limited its use because it's not as
convenient as a tablet.
"The availability of cefiximine tablets this month will have a
tremendous impact in fighting gonorrhea. This oral option expands a
physician's arsenal to combat this serious disease, while giving
patients a drug that is easier to take," Dr. Kevin Fenton, director
of CDC's National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB
Prevention, said in a prepared statement.
Gonorrhea is the second most commonly reported infectious
disease in the United States, after chlamydia.
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Doctors Need to Improve Bedside Manner: Poll
Some 78 percent of American adults want their doctors to improve
their bedside manner, a new survey finds.
The poll of 1,000 people also found that less than half
described their doctor's recent conduct as attentive, and just 32
percent described their doctor as compassionate during their most
recent appointment,
United Press International reported.
Among the other findings from the survey conducted for the
Arnold P. Gold Foundation:
- Less than half of doctors cited displayed an interest in their
patients' overall well-being, rather than focusing on specific
ailments.
- 40 percent said their doctor made them feel rushed.
- 36 percent said their doctor didn't provide enough opportunity
to discuss their concerns.
- 36 percent said their physician was outright rude or
condescending.
"Many past studies have shown a strong correlation between
patient and doctor satisfaction and better overall patient outcomes
when doctors develop a relationship with their patients," Dr.
Arnold P. Gold, founder of the foundation, said in a prepared
statement.
"What this survey shows us is that patients are still craving
for their physician to see the 'person' behind the prognosis and
really want a 'connectedness' with their doctor,"
UPI quoted Gold as saying.
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Recalled LawnBott Mowers Pose Laceration Hazard
About 530 LawnBott lawn mowers are being recalled because they
may pose a laceration hazard, says the U.S. Consumer Product Safety
Commission.
The cutting blades may continue to rotate when the mower is
lifted from the ground, and the spacing on the side of the mower
could allow room for a person's foot to go beyond the shield and be
struck by the blade, the agency said.
There's been one report of a consumer who had minor lacerations
after lifting a mower from the ground.
The recall involves mowers with model numbers LB2000, LB2100,
LB3000 and LB3200. They were sold at Kyodo America dealers across
the U.S. from January 2006 through December 2007.
Consumers should stop using the mowers and should call Kyodo
America at 877-465-9636 to register their mowers for repairs that
will be available by the end of June, the CPSC said.
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U.S Senate Passes Genetic Anti-Discrimination Bill
In a 95-0 vote, the U.S. Senate passed a bill Thursday to
protect the jobs and health insurance of people who learn through
genetic testing that they may be susceptible to serious
diseases.
The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act, which now goes
back the House of Representatives, forbids employers from using
genetic information in the hiring, firing or promotion of workers
and bars health insurance companies from using genetic information
to set premiums or determine eligibility, the
Associated Press reported.
"For the first time we act to prevent discrimination before it
has taken firm hold and that's why this legislation is unique and
groundbreaking," said Sen. Olympia Snowe (R-Maine), one of the
sponsors of the bill.
She noted there are more than 1,100 genetic tests currently
available but they're "absolutely useless" if people don't use them
or take part in clinical trials because they're worried about
discrimination.
The bill, which could be approved by the House early next week,
is supported by the White House, the
AP reported.
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Electric Simmer Wax Pots Pose Fire and Shock Hazard
About 830,00 electric simmer wax pots distributed by
Waxcessories of Dracut, Mass., have been recalled because they have
wire connections that can come loose and pose a fire and electric
shock hazard.
So far, there have been 161 reports of problems with the wire
connections, but no reports of injuries or damage, according to the
U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission.
The Chinese-made simmer pots were sold in a variety of styles
and were designed to melt scented wax in a ceramic cup, which sits
on a ceramic base that contains a 40-watt bulb, socket and electric
cord. The recall includes all designs of the electric simmer pots
and all item numbers.
The pots were sold at gift and novelty shops across the United
States from April 2002 through April 2008 for between $17 and
$25.
Consumers should stop using the simmer pots and contact
Waxcessories for instructions on how to receive a free replacement
product. Contact the company at 1-800-899-5884.