
The biophysical profile combines
ultrasound
with the
nonstress test
to assess the physical health of the fetus. These tests are performed late in pregnancy as the fetus matures.
The following information is typically gathered:
- The amount of amniotic fluid
- Fetal heart rate
- Fetal breathing
- Fetal body movement
- Fetal muscle tone
The biophysical profile consists of individual scores on each of
these factors as well as a total score. The score may be used by
your healthcare provider to determine if special care and certain
adjustments are needed during your pregnancy and delivery.
Your healthcare provider may recommend this test, as well as
other tests, if you have a medical condition that could put you at
risk for having problems with your pregnancy. Examples of
conditions that could put you at risk include:
Your healthcare provider may suggest other tests to gather important information about the health of your fetus. A problematic test result often suggests that you need special care. It does not necessarily mean that your fetus is in trouble. Your healthcare provider will be able to answer questions and discuss any concerns you have about this form of monitoring.
Last reviewed July 2007 by Ganson Purcell Jr., MD, FACOG, FACPE
Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.
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